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Since 1981, Mahiti is a rural development organization based...
 
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Mahiti works closely with communities in nearly 90 villages of Dhandhuka, Barwala and...
 
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We are constantly looking for people who may be able to contribute to our programs and...
 
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Our work is possible because of the support of numerous organizations / institutions and Individuals...
 
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Economic condition
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Livelihood resources for poor are limited. Dry-land agriculture, fishing and livestock raring are highly vulnerable options available to people. Agriculture productivity is very low. Low rainfall and frequent drought increased level of risk in agriculture. People are forced to migrate as laborers for more than 8 months a year. Social security measures hardly reach these families. Children are removed from schools and put up with diamond polishing industry at tender age like 10 years.

Majority of Kolis and Dalits are living under Below Poverty Line (BPL). Average earning per family is as low as Rs. 6000 per year. This is acute among women headed households.
They mainly work as agriculture laborers in farms of upper caste communities who control occupations like local transport, restaurant, shops, flourmills etc. Community works also contracted by upper caste communities. As a result Kolis and Dalits are left with no alternative. In crisis they borrow on high interest rates (120%) from moneylenders or landlords. When they fail to payback-their assets are retained including land, house and livestock. This reaches to gruesome levels like frequent physical abuse of women members.
 
Due to lack of infrastructure all communities share equally poor educational, health and other amenities. However well off could afford better services in nearby towns. Poor electricity, roads and lack other infrastructure left the region far behind in economic opportunities.
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